从方框中选择适当的词填入句中的横线上。made was taught studied walked1.A:Whatdidyoudoyesterday? B:I Chinese.2.A:Whatdidyourfatherdotenyearsago? B:HeEnglishat-五年级英语
[db:作者] 2019-08-24 00:00:00 互联网
题文
从方框中选择适当的词填入句中的横线上。
made was taught studied walked
1. A: What did you do yesterday? B: I Chinese. 2. A: What did your father do ten years ago? B: He English at No. 3 Middle School. 3. A: What did your mother do last night? B: She a cake for me. 4. A: How did she go to school? B: She to school. 5. A: What was your mother many years ago? B: She a teacher.
题型:填空题 难度:中档
答案
1. studied 2. taught 3. made 4. walked 5. was
据专家权威分析,试题“从方框中选择适当的词填入句中的横线上。made was taught studie..”主要考查你对 一般过去时,动词过去式,系动词 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
一般过去时,动词过去式系动词
考点名称:一般过去时,动词过去式
一般过去时: 表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。 be动词在第一人称是单数和第三人称是单数是用was,其余用were。 a. 表示在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语。 yesterday(昨天)、last week (上星期)、an hour ago(一小时前)等连用。 例:I went to the zoo with my father last Sunday. 上周日我和我爸爸去动物园了。 They weren't able to come because they were so busy.他太忙了,所以去不了。 b. 表示在过去一段时间里,经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。 例:My brother watched the World Cup every day last month.上个月哥哥每天都看世界杯比赛。
一般过去时句法结构: 肯定形式 主语+动词过去式+其他 例句:She often came to help us in those days.
否定形式 ①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词 例句:I didn't know you like coffee
一般疑问句 ①Did+主语+do+其他? ②Was\Were+主语+表语? 例句:Did I do that? 用表格整理如下:
肯定式
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Iworked
Did I work?
I did not work
Did I not work?
He(She,It) worked
Did he(she,it) work?
He(she,it) did not work
Did he(she,it) notwork?
We worked
Did we work?
We did not work
Did we not work?
You worked
Did you work?
You did not work
Did you not work?
They worked
Did they work?
They did not work
Did they not work?
结构句型: 1.一般句子 I watched TV last night. 2.一般疑问句 Did you watch TV last night? 3.there be 句型 There was an apple on the table last night. Was there an apple on the table last night
系动词: 亦称连系动词,作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语,亦称补语(形容词),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。 be(是)是最基本的系动词。小学涉及到的系动词需要掌握的am, is, are 如:I am from Beijing. 我来自北京。 My mother is a teacher. 我的妈妈是一位老师。 除了系动词be,常用的系动词还有look(看起来)、sound(听起来)、feel(感觉到)、become(变成)、smell(闻起来)等。 例:The boy looks very happy. 这个男孩看起来很高兴。 The dish smells good. 这盘菜闻起来很香。
be动词的用法: 现在时 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are (缩略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're), (否定缩略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't), 过去时 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were (过去时否定缩略式 wasn't, weren't), 过去分词been,现在分词being 英语的“be”是个特殊动词;有些语言,如马来文等,并没有“be”这样的动词。 “Be”除了原形的“be”之外,还有另外七种形式: am, is, are, been, being, was, were. 在句子中,“be”可以是主动词(The Principal Verb)或助动词(The Auxiliary Verb)
系动词Be(am, is, are )的用法: 一、口诀: 我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它; 单数名词用is,复数名词全用are; 变疑问,往前提,句末问号某丢弃; 变否定,更容易,be后莫忘记; 疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
二、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: 1、am和is在一般过去时中变为was; 2、are在一般过去时中变为were 3、带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和am is are一样,即否定句在was或were后加 not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。