题文

阅读理解。

Most new people were born in developing countries. These countries are found in much of Africa, South America and some parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, around one quarter of the world's population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only around one tenth of the world's people.      In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty (贫困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing. Children get little time at school and people suffer (遭受痛苦) from many kinds of diseases.      At the beginning of the 21st century, the world's population was around six billion people. The U.N. has said that the world's population will level off (平稳下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world's population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable (稳定的), or even falls.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 1. In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?                                                                                                                                      2. In 1950, what percent (百分比) of the world's population lived in developing countries?                                                                                                                                       3. How can we describe the people who are living below the poverty line?                                                                                                                                      4. There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100, won't there?                                                                                                                                      5. 将文中画线部分翻译成汉语。

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1. They can be found in Africa, South America and some parts of Asia. 2. Seventy-five percent /75%. 3. Not having enough food; living in poor housing; suffering from many kinds of diseases; getting little      education. 4. Yes, there will. 5. 在发展中国家，超过十亿的人还生活在贫困线以下。 答案不唯一

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Most new people were born in developing countries..”主要考查你对  社会现象类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

社会现象类阅读

考点名称：社会现象类阅读

• 社会现象类阅读：
  这类文章通过写人记事来揭示文章的主题，显示其社会意义，一般采用顺序或倒叙来叙述。
  题目经常是一些细节问题。考查的方面可以是原因和其中引发的思考。阅读这类文章要理清思路。