题文

阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。 Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics. French French people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing. Chinese Chinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people. Australians Australians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude. Germans Germans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour. All these national types can be true for some people, but very wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.! Personalities and Nationalities Opinion People from a certain country (1)   similar characteristics Examples French l Romantic and (2)    l Love life, food and wine l Good singers and (3)    (4)    l Friendly, hard-working and polite l Afraid of “(5)   face” before others. Australians l Like to stay (6)   ,enjoy a slower life. l (7)   a lot. l Merry, sometimes loud and rude. Germans Pay attention to (8)   . Serious and careful, not (9)   . Conclusion Nationalities may(10)    personalities, but not for all!

题型：阅读理解  难度：中档

答案

小题1:share 小题2:outgoing    小题3:dancers 小题4:Chinese 小题5:losing 小题6:outdoors 小题7:Laugh 小题8:details 小题9:humorous 小题10:influence/affect

短文属于议论文。作者认为国籍影响人的性格，并以法、中、澳、德四个国家人们的共同性格做了例证。 小题1:从第一段最后一句，可知。 小题2:从French这段的第一句，可知。 小题3:从French这段的第三句，可知。此处跟singers对应，使用名词复数形式。    小题4:右侧对应内容是中国人的特点。    小题5:跟“saving face”相反，怕丢面子。 小题6:从Australians这段的第一句，可知。    小题7:从Australians这段的第三句，可知。      小题8:从Germans这段的第二句，可知。     小题9:从Germans这段的第三句，“have no sense of humour”可知；这里使用形容词形式，与前面保持一致。 小题10:从短文第一句可知，使用influence；从最后一段，可知本句表达的意思。

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单..”主要考查你对  问答题  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

问答题

考点名称：问答题

• 问答题：
  主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能。

• 要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等。