题文

动词填空 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情 态动词或助动词)。 That cold February afternoon, I was walking back to my home-stay, feeling a bit sad. I had studied English at the language school for 3 months. Now it 小题1:________ (be) all over. The time for me to say goodbye to my hostess(女房东) was coming. “How was your day, Kim?” My hostess 小题2:________ (greet) me as I opened the door. “Not too bad.” I answered. She 小题3:________ (prepare) supper for me in the kitchen. “I am coming to help you.” I said to her — she had some trouble小题4:________ (walk) because she had her foot hurt the other day. “No help 小题5:________ (need) now. Just 小题6:________ (have) a rest. Supper is soon ready.” I helped her 小题7:________ (take) the dishes to the dining room and set the knife and fork on the table. “Well, Kim, this is the last supper together. It has been nice to have you in my family. You have been so kind and helpful.” “Miss Foster,” I said with tears in my eyes. “Thank you so much for looking after me so well. I 小题8:________ (not forget) what you have done for me. “It’s nice of you to say so. I think we can talk on the phone or chat on the Internet if we 小题9:________ (miss)each other. Well, It’s a pity I can’t see you off at the airport. But I 小题10:________ (call) a taxi for you already. It will come to pick you up at 7 o’clock tomorrow morning. The taxi will be paid by the school. So enjoy a good dinner and have a good sleep. You’ll see your family when you get up tomorrow.”

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

小题1:was 小题2:greeted 小题3:was preparing 小题4:walking 小题5:is needed 小题6:have 小题7:(to) take 小题8:will not/won’t forget 小题9:miss 小题10:have called

试题分析： 这篇短文主要描述了作者和女房东最后一顿饭。从中我们可以知道女房东是个很善良的人，在作者居住期间给了作者很大帮助，彼此成为了很好地朋友。 小题1:句意:现在已经全部结束了.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去的状态,故用一般过去时态.主语it是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用is的过去式,填was. 小题2:联系上下文,可知本句描述的是过去的动作,故用一般过去时态,填:greeted,打招呼. 小题3:联系下文,可知她那个时侯正在为我准备晚饭.描述过去某时正在进行的动作用过去进行时态,主语she,是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用is的过去式was,填：was preparing，正在准备． 小题4:联系前文可知考察句式have trouble doing sth做某事有困难,结合所给单词,可知填动名词walking,步行. 小题5:联系下文可知句意:现在不要帮助了.结合语境可知本句描述的事客观状态,故用一般现在时态,主语为动作对象,用被动语态.主语为抽象名词,不可数,故系动词用单数.故填:is needed 小题6:联系下文及所给单词,可知考察短语have a rest,休息一下.祈使句中一般动词原形,故填:have,从事. 小题7:考察不定式做补足语.help后做宾语补足语的不定式,可以带to也可以不带to,故填:(to) take 小题8:句意:我不会忘了你为我做的一切.结合语境可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态否定形式.填:will not/won’t forget 小题9:联系前文,可知条件状语从句的含义是,如果我们想念彼此了.当主句描述将来的动作时,条件状语从句用一般现在时态描述将来的动作,本句主语是we,复数形式,故谓语动词用原形,填:miss,想念. 小题10:联系下文,可知句意为:但是我已经为你叫了出租车.结合语境及副词already可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态,主语I是单数第一人称,故助动词用have,填:have called 点评：由于本题已经给出所需单词，故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语，主语的人称与数，判断出动词的时态和数的变化，然后进行适当的词形变换，完成阅读。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。

据专家权威分析，试题“动词填空阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时..”主要考查你对  问答题  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

问答题

考点名称：问答题

• 问答题：
  主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能。

• 要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等。