题文

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。 You must have seen them somewhere, whether at the gate of a hotel or a park, standing on the posts (柱子) of a bridge, o___小题1: most famously at the gate of Peking University and along the sides of the Lugou Bridge. According to stories, stone lions had magical powers. They could predict (预言)  n______小题2: disasters, such as floods and earthquakes. People b______小题3:the eyes of sculpted (雕刻的) lions would turn red or shed (流出) tears of blood when a disaster was about to happen. Stone lions were the protectors of the family and brought p_____小题4:and safety. Stone lions have been sculpted on b____小题5: in China since the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代). H______小题6:, lions are not native(本国的) to China; they were first  i__小题7: during the Eastern Han Dynasty when they were given to the Chinese emperors as a tribute (贡品). They were k____小题8: as pets and were considered a very special animal by royalty (皇室). In ancient(古代的) times, sculpted lions a________小题9: in palaces, temples and outside the homes of rich people and the aristocracy (贵族). Gradually, the tradition became p____小题10: among common people across China.

题型：完形填空  难度：偏易

答案

小题1:or 小题2:natural 小题3:believed 小题4:peace 小题5:buildings 小题6:However 小题7:introduced 小题8:kept 小题9:appeared 小题10:popular

试题分析：短文大意：据说石狮子有神奇的力量。他们可以预测自然灾害。石狮是家庭的保护者，可以带来和平和安全。在中国自东汉开始把狮子雕刻在建筑物上。然而，狮子不是中国本地的。在东汉时期他们被第一次介绍到中国。 小题1:句意：无论是在饭店、公园门口的柱子上，还是最有名的北京大学的门口或卢沟桥两岸。结合前一句开头的whether 可知该填写or。 小题2:句意：他们可以预测自然灾害，如洪水、地震。根据后面的such as floods and earthquakes 可推知此处是说自然灾害，所以填写natural。 小题3:句意：人们相信当灾难即将发生时雕刻的狮子的眼睛会变红并流出血泪。根据常识可知该填写believed。 小题4:句意：石狮是家庭的保护者，可以带来和平和安全。根据并列成分and safety 可推知该填写peace。 小题5:句意：在中国自东汉开始把狮子雕刻在建筑物上。buildings。 小题6:句意：然而，狮子不是中国本地的。根据后句lions are not native(本国的) to China 可推知该填写However。 小题7:句意：在东汉时期他们被第一次介绍到中国。根据句意结合首字母可知该填写introduced。 小题8:句意：他们被作宠物喂养，被皇室认为是一种很特别的动物。根据句意结合首字母可知该填写kept。 小题9:句意：古代，雕刻的狮子出现在宫殿、寺庙、富人和贵族家的外面。根据句意结合首字母可知该填写appeared。 小题10:句意：渐渐地，这传统流行在中国普通民众中。根据句意结合首字母可知该填写popular。

据专家权威分析，试题“先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入..”主要考查你对  问答题  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

问答题

考点名称：问答题

• 问答题：
  主要是根据前提问题来做出相应的要求内的答案，题型比较灵活但是考查了学生多方面的知识和技能。

• 要做好这类题，就要注意平时知识的积累，包括单词、词组、句型等。