Lookandfill. 看表格,填空。Mother's Saturday Home Library Market 例:A: Where isshe?B: She is at home. A: What time is it?B:It is seven ten.1. A: Where ? -四年级英语

首页 > 考试 > 英语 > 小学英语 > 时刻/2019-08-13 / 加入收藏 / 阅读 [打印]

2:16读作 sixteen past two
(3) 正点后的后半小时,通常说几点“差”(to)几分。此时,所说的“几点”指的是“正点”后的下一个“正点”。
10:55读作 five to eleven
8:40读作 twenty to nine
(4) 英语中的15分钟也可以说成“一刻钟”(a quarter)。
4:15读作 a quarter past four
7:45读作 a quarter to eight

  • 英语时刻表示法:
    (1) 二十四小时计时法
    二十四小时计时法通常采用“小时数:分钟数”、“小时数.分钟数”或“小时数分钟数”的形式,如:
    01:00 凌晨一点 (ou) one hour或one o'clock
    01:20 凌晨一点二十分 (ou) one twenty或twenty past one
    02:00 凌晨两点 (ou)two hours或two o'clock
    02:10 凌晨两点十分 (ou) two ten或ten past two
    3:05 凌晨三点五分 (ou) three(ou) five 或five past three
    09:45 上午九点四十五 (ou) nine forty-five 或a quarter to ten
    10:15 上午十点一刻 ten fifteen或a quarter past ten
    12:00 中午十二点 twelve hours或midday或noon
    12:45 中午十二点四十五 twelve forty-five或 a quarter to thirteen
    13:00 下午一点 thirteen hours
    15:30 下午三点半 fifteen thirty或half past fifteen
    21:15 晚上九点一刻 twenty one fifteen
    23:00 晚上十一点 twenty-three hours
    23:05 晚上十一点零五分 twenty-three(ou)five
    23:45 晚上十一点四十五分 twenty-three forty-five
    00:00 零点 midnight或zero hour
    00:15 零点十五分 midnight fifteen或zero hour fifteen
    00:30 零点三十分 midnight thirty或zero hour thirty

    (2)十二小时计时法
    十二小时计时法通常采用“小时数:分钟数” 或“小时数.分钟数”的形式,
    如:8:12或8.12。为了避免误解,通常加上in the morning / a.m.(上午)或in the afternoon p.m.(下午)以示区别。
    a.m.是拉丁语 ante meridiem的缩写形式,读作/'ei'em /,意思是“上午”;
    p.m.是拉丁语post meridiem的缩写形式,意思是“下午;晚上”,读作/'pi:'em/。若表示整点钟,可加o'clock,也可不加。如:
    8.00 a.m./8:00 a.m. 上午八点
    读作:eight a.m. 或 eight in the morning.
    8.45 a.m./8:45 a.m. 上午八点四十五
    读作:eight forty-five a.m. 或 a quarter to nine in the morning.
    2.00 p.m./2:00 p.m. 下午两点
    读作:two(o'clock) p.m. 或 two (o'clock) in the afternoon.
    3.30 p.m./3:30 p.m. 下午三点半
    读作:three thirty p/m. 或 half past three in the afternoon
    5.15 p.m./5:15 p.m. 下午五点一刻
    读作:five fifteen p.m. 或 a quarter past five in the afternoon.
    8.55 p.m./8:55 p.m. 晚上八点五十五
    读作:eight fifty-five at night 或 five to nine at night (at night指日落后到半夜零时。)

  • 考点名称:介词短语

    • 介词:
      是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它的宾语。
      介词和它的宾语构成介词短语,在句中作状语,表语,补语,定语或介词宾语。
      例: infrontof在……前面 infrontof意思是“在……前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;
                其反义词是behind(在……的后面)。
      例:Therearesomeflowersinfrontofthehouse. 房子前面有些花卉。

    • 常见类型:
      1、介词+名词形式:
      of course当然,自然,无疑 ;in detail详细地 ;on duty值班,上班
      2、动词+名词形式:
      take care小心,当心 ;tak ecare of照顾,照料  ;take place发生,进行
      3、动词+介词形式:
      ask for请求,要求  ;arrive at达成,得出 ; call for邀请,要求,需求
      4、动词+副词形式:
      come up走近,上来,发生,被提出 ; get in进入,收获,收集

    • 小学常见介词短语:
      1. wait for 
      等候  Wait for me. I want to go shopping with you.
      2. help ---with--- 
      帮------干------  I can help my mom with some housework.
      3. at home
      在家 He was not at home yesterday.
      4. hold on
      保持,别挂机  Hold on, please. He’s writing an e-mail in the study..
      5. on foot
      步行  I go to school on foot.
      6. get to
      到达  I usually get to school at 8:00 am.
      7. get on
      上车   Get on the No. 28 bus when it stops.
      8. get off
      下车   Get off at the third station.
      9. turn on
      打开 It’s dark in the room. Please turn on the light.
      10.turn off
       关闭    We should turn off the light before we leave.
      11. on holiday
      度假  My family are going to Canada on holiday.
      12. play with
      (与)------玩  I can play with the snow in winter.
      13. a glass of
      一杯  There is a glass of water on the desk.
      14. put on
      穿上 It’s cold today. Put on your sweater please.
      15. take off
      脱下  It’s hot now. Take off your coat.
      16. put away
      放好  Put away your books. We are going to have a P.E class.
      17. look for
      寻找  I am looking for my dog.
      18. on time
      准时  I get to school on time every day.
      19. in time
      及时   The man fell down. The doctors came in time.
      20. go on a trip
      去旅行  We are going on a trip tomorrow.
      21. at night
      在深夜 The policeman usually works at night.
      22. be grateful to
      感激某人   I am very grateful to my mother.
      23. listen to
      听------   I like listening to music.
      24. pass ---to---
      给------传递------ He passes the ball to Mike.
      25. fly into
      飞进------   The ball flies into John’s face.
      26. run into
      跑进……  I run into the hotel.
      27. what for
       为什么   But what for?
      28. come on
      加油! Come on!

    考点名称:特殊疑问句

    • 特殊疑问句:
      以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
      常用的疑问词有:what、who、whose、which、when、where、how、why等。
      特殊疑问句往往是就其中的某一成分,进行提问,而且根据情况直接回答,不能用yes或no简单回答。
      常见的疑问代词有who, whose, which, what;疑问副词有when, where, why, how。
      例:What do you do on Sunday? 你周日的时候干什么? 
          Which class are you in? 你在哪个班? 
          Where does Mr. Li live? 李先生住在哪? 
          Why are you late? 你为什么迟到?

    • 特殊疑问句的构成:
      一、 特殊的疑问词。
      特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
      我们学过的疑问词有:
      what(询问事物), how much(询问价格),what time (询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of(询问种类),why(询问原因),who(询问人), where(询问地点) 等等。如:
      —What is this? 这是什么?
      —It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
      —How much is it? 这个多少钱?
      —It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
      —What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影?
      —I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。

      二、特殊的语序。
      特殊疑问句由疑问词开头,其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。如:
      What time is it? 现在几点钟?
      Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师?

      三、特殊的答语。
      特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答,而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。如:
      — What time is it, please? 请问几点了?
      — It's 7:30. 七点半了。
      — Where are they? 他们在哪儿?
      —They're in the playground. 他们在操场上。
      —What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么?
      —English. 英语。

      四、 特殊的语调。
      一般情况下,特殊疑问句要用降调(↘)来读。如:
      Who's ↘that?
      How old is↘Jack?

      特殊疑问句有两种语序:
      1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:
      Who is singing in the room﹖
      whose bike is broken﹖
      2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:
      特殊疑问词+一般疑问句【特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语】
      What does she like?
      What class are you in﹖
      Where are you from﹖

    • 最新内容
    • 相关内容
    • 网友推荐
    • 图文推荐