字母书写记忆的顺口溜：  
字母书写有规则，倾斜15度正适合。
大写总在上两格，高低一致不会错。
小写字母也不难，请你记住这几点。
有头就用上两格，b d h i k l 和t。
有尾就占下两格，g p q y 要记着。
无头无尾写中格，多练几遍就不错，
剩下j f 不一般，三个格子全部占。

考点名称：物主代词

• 物主代词:
  表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也叫人称代词的所有格。物主代词分为名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词两种。其中，形容词性物主代词后面需加名词；
  名词性物主代词可直接作名词用，后面无需再加名词。
  

  	单数					复数
  	第一人称	第二人称	第三人称			第一人称	第二人称	第三人称
  形容词性物主代词	my	your	his	her	its	our	your	their
  名词性物主代词	mine	yours	his	her	its	ours	yours	theirs
  汉语意思	我的	你的	他的	她的	它的	我们的	你们的	他（她它）们的

  例：This is my book. / This book is mine. 
           This is her dress. / This dress is hers.

• 物主代词的用法:
  物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用，例如：
  John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.
  约翰割破了手指，显而易见，他桌子上有个破碎的玻璃杯。
  
  物主代词有形容词性（my, your等）和名词性（mine, yours等）两种，形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。
  
  名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的　--'s属格结构，例如：
  Jack's cap　意为　The cap is Jack's.
  His cap　意为　The cap is his.
  
  名词性物主代词的句法功能:
  a. 作主语，例如：
  May I use your pen? Yours works better.
  我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？ 你的比我的好用。
  b.作宾语，例如：
  I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
  我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
  c.作介词宾语，例如：
  You should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.
  你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
  d.作主语补语，例如：
  The life I have is yours. It's yours. It's yours.　我的生命属于你，属于你，属于你。
  物主代词的意思是物品主人的代词。

• 人称代词和物主代词:
  

  人称代词	第一人称单数	第二人称单数	第三人称单数	第一人称复数	第二人称复数	第三人称复数
  主格	I	you	he/she/it	we	you	they
  宾格	me	you	him/her/it	us	you	them
  汉语	我	你	他	我们	你们	他/她/它们
  形容词性物主代词	my	your	his/her/its	our	your	their
  名词性物主代词	mine	yours	his/hers/its	ous	yours	theirs
  汉语	我的	你的	他的/她的/它的	我们的	你们的	他/她/它们的

考点名称：日常用语、谚语

• 日常用语：
  日常生活中经常用到的一些句子。例如:
  Good morning. / Good afternoon. / Good evening.
  Goodbye. / Bye-bye./ See you later.
  How are you?  I’m fine, thanks.
  I see．我明白了。
  Shut up! 闭嘴！
  Good job! 做得好！
  Have fun! 玩得开心！
  This way. 这边请。
  Follow me. 跟我来。
  Of course! 当然了！/ Sure. 当然可以。
  What's up? 有什么事吗？
  Be careful! 注意！

• 英语常用语和谚语举例:
  常用谚语：
  1.A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
  2.A bad thing never dies. 遗臭万年。
  3.A bad workman always blames his tools.不会撑船怪河弯。
  4.A bird in the hand is worth than two in the bush.一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。
  5.A boaster and a liar are cousins-german.吹牛与说谎本是同宗。
  6.A bully is always a coward. 色厉内荏。
  7.A burden of one's choice is not felt. 爱挑的担子不嫌重。
  8.A candle lights others and consumes itself. 蜡烛照亮别人，却毁灭了自己。
  9.A cat has 9 lives. 猫有九条命。
  10.A cat may look at a king. 人人平等。
  11.A close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入。
  12.A constant guest is never welcome. 常客令人厌。
  13.Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
  14.Adversity leads to prosperity. 穷则思变。
  15.Adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 逆境出人才。
  16.A fair death honors the whole life. 死得其所，流芳百世。
  17.A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
  18.A fall into a pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。
  19.A fox may grow gray, but never good. 江山易改，本性难移。
  20.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。

  常用语:
  1.All right.
  2.May I speak to Betty?
  3.I'm Betty.
  4.That's Betty.
  5.She's speaking.
  6.Would you like something to drink?
  7.Yes,I'd like some coffee.
  8. Yes,I'd like some cakes.
  9.Yes, I do.
  10.Yes, I can.
  11.Would you like some fish?
  12.No,of course not.
  13.No,thanks.
  14.No,I don't
  15.Please don't
  16.What can I do for you?
  17.I can do it.
  18.I'd like some oranges.
  19.You can do it.
  20.Yes,you do.
  21.How much is the sweater?
  22.There are many.
  23.It's two kilos.
  24.Thirty yuan.
  25.There is much.
  26.Excuse me ,Can you tell me the way to the No.1 People's Hospital,Pleace?
  27.No, uou can't go there.
  28.Yes,please.
  29.Yes,it's next to that park.
  30.How do you say that in English?
  31.It's a picture.
  32. It's "图画"
  33.You can speak English.
  34.You can say it in English.
  35.Take good care of the books.
  36.All right.Thank you.
  37.Yes,I am.Thank you.
  38.Yes, I do. 39.Yes, let's.
  40.Don't read in the sun.It 's bad for your eyes.
  41.Please do.
  42.You're welcome.
  43.Let's go to school.
  44.Yes, please go there.
  45.OK,Let's
  46.Yes,I can.
  47.Yes,you do.