句型转换。1.They will go to the store.(改为一般过去时) ______________________________________________________2.Did you buy snacks?(作肯定同答) ________________-六年级英语

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题文

句型转换。
1.They will go to the store.(改为一般过去时)
      ______________________________________________________
2.Did you buy snacks?(作肯定同答)
     ______________________________________________________
3.He bought some ice cream yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
     ______________________________________________________
4.   Let's, the, gym, to, go, basketball, play, to (连词成句)
     ______________________________________________________
5.They will ride their bikes to the store.(对画线部分提问)
     ______________________________________________________
题型:句型转换  难度:中档

答案

1. They went to the store.
2. Yes, I did.
3. What did he buy yesterday?
4. Let's go to the gym to play basketball.
5. How will they go to the store?

据专家权威分析,试题“句型转换。1.They will go to the store.(改为一般过去时) ____..”主要考查你对  特殊疑问句,一般过去时,动词过去式,肯定句,连词成句  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

特殊疑问句一般过去时,动词过去式肯定句连词成句

考点名称:特殊疑问句

  • 特殊疑问句:
    以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
    常用的疑问词有:what、who、whose、which、when、where、how、why等。
    特殊疑问句往往是就其中的某一成分,进行提问,而且根据情况直接回答,不能用yes或no简单回答。
    常见的疑问代词有who, whose, which, what;疑问副词有when, where, why, how。
    例:What do you do on Sunday? 你周日的时候干什么? 
        Which class are you in? 你在哪个班? 
        Where does Mr. Li live? 李先生住在哪? 
        Why are you late? 你为什么迟到?

  • 特殊疑问句的构成:
    一、 特殊的疑问词。
    特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
    我们学过的疑问词有:
    what(询问事物), how much(询问价格),what time (询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of(询问种类),why(询问原因),who(询问人), where(询问地点) 等等。如:
    —What is this? 这是什么?
    —It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
    —How much is it? 这个多少钱?
    —It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
    —What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影?
    —I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。

    二、特殊的语序。
    特殊疑问句由疑问词开头,其构成是“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”。如:
    What time is it? 现在几点钟?
    Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师?

    三、特殊的答语。
    特殊疑问句不能用yes, no来回答,而应根据它所询问的内容直接做出回答才行。如:
    — What time is it, please? 请问几点了?
    — It's 7:30. 七点半了。
    — Where are they? 他们在哪儿?
    —They're in the playground. 他们在操场上。
    —What's your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么?
    —English. 英语。

    四、 特殊的语调。
    一般情况下,特殊疑问句要用降调(↘)来读。如:
    Who's ↘that?
    How old is↘Jack?

    特殊疑问句有两种语序:
    1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:
    Who is singing in the room﹖
    whose bike is broken﹖
    2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:
    特殊疑问词+一般疑问句【特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语】
    What does she like?
    What class are you in﹖
    Where are you from﹖
    What time does he get up every morning﹖
    How do you know﹖

  • 就划线部分提问的基本方法:
    小学对特殊疑问句的考查主要采取对划线句子提问的方式,那么在句型转换就划线部分提问的基本方法是:
    先根据划线部分词语的意思和句法功能确定用什么疑问词;
    然后将原句变为一般疑问句跟在疑问词的后面即可(注意去掉划线部分)。
    基本构成:疑问词+一般疑问句
    A、对“物”划线用What。 
      This is an orange. → What is this?
      We can see a cat under the desk. → What can you see under the desk?
    B、对“地点”划线用Where,如果“地点”作定语时,用Which后跟被修饰的那个名词。 
      He is under the tree. → Where is he? 
      Jenny is in the classroom. → Where is Jenny? 
    C、对“年龄”划线用How old。 
      Miss Li is twenty-three. → How old is Miss Li? 
      My sister is five years old. → How old is your sister?
    D、对“颜色”划线,用What colour。 
      Her sweater is red. → What colour is her sweater? 
    E、对“可数名词的数量”划线用How many +复数名词。
      She has one red coat. → How many red coats does she have?
      I have six books. → How many books do you have?
    F、对“不可数名词的数量”划线用How much+不可数名词。
     I want to buy three kilos of meat. →How much meat do you want to buy?
    G、对“职业”划线用What。 
      She is a driver. → What is she?
      My father is a farmer. → What is your father?
    H、对“星期几”划线用What day。
     It's Sunday today. → What day is it today?
    I、对“时间”划线用What time。
     We go to school at seven in the morning. → What time do you go to school in the morning?
      It is five o’clock now. → What time is it?

考点名称:一般过去时,动词过去式

  • 一般过去时:
    表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。
    be动词在第一人称是单数和第三人称是单数是用was,其余用were。
    a. 表示在过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示过去的时间状语。
    yesterday(昨天)、last week   (上星期)、an hour ago(一小时前)等连用。 
      例:I went to the zoo with my father last Sunday. 上周日我和我爸爸去动物园了。
         They weren't able to come because they were so busy.他太忙了,所以去不了。
    b. 表示在过去一段时间里,经常性或习惯性的动作或状态。 
      例:My brother watched the World Cup every day last month.上个月哥哥每天都看世界杯比赛。

  • 一般过去时句法结构:
    肯定形式
    主语+动词过去式+其他
    例句:She often came to help us in those days.

    否定形式
    ①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词
    例句:I didn't know you like coffee
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