题文

One day a young man went to the town and bought himself a new pair of pants. When he got home, he went to his room and put them on. He found they were about two inches(英寸) long. He went into the kitchen(厨房). His mother and his two sisters were doing some washing there. He said to them,“ The new pants are too long. They need cutting(剪) by two inches. Would one of you do this for me?” His mother and sisters were busy and nobody said anything. But after his mother finished washing, she went to her son’s room and cut the pants by two inches. She came back without saying anything to her daughters. After supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s pants. She went to his room and cut the pants by two inches without saying anything to anyone. The younger sister went to the cinema. But when she came back, she also remembered her brother’s pants, so she went to his room and cut them by two inches, too. 小题1:The pants were       . A．too long B．new C．for the young man D．A, B and C 小题2:The young man’s mother and sister didn’t answer him because         . A．they don’t like him at all B．they were too busy at that time C．they didn’t want to do it for him D．they didn’t hear him clearly 小题3:If the pants were 197 inches at first, at last they were        . A．191 inches B．193 inches C．195 inches D．199 inches 小题4:From the story, we know        . A．The young man’s mother and sister didn’t want to help him. B．The young man can wear the pants to go out now. C．The young man can cut his pants himself. D．The young man wouldn’t be very happy after he saw his pants. 小题5:Which one is true from the story? A．The young man’s mother and sisters wouldn’t like to talk with each other. B．The young man’s mother and sister didn’t hear the young man’s words. C．The young man’s pants were too long for him now. D．The young man had to buy another pair of pants now.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏易

答案

小题1:D 小题1:B 小题1:A 小题1:D 小题1:D

小题1:从第一段的句子：The new trousers are too long. 可知这年轻人的裤子是个新裤子而且太长，选D 小题2:细节题：从第一段的句子：His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.可知他的妈妈和姐姐太忙了，没时间理他。选B。 小题3:计算题：从第二段我们知道共有三个人各剪了2英寸，所以197英寸的裤子只剩191英寸了。选A 小题4:推理题：从故事的发展看：这条裤子肯定不能穿了，这个人看见裤子肯定不高兴。选D 小题5:推理题：从文章的结尾看这条裤子一定短的不能穿了。只有扔了。选D

据专家权威分析，试题“One day a young man went to the town and bought himself a ne..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读，人物传记类阅读，历史文化类阅读，人生感悟类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

政治经济类阅读人物传记类阅读历史文化类阅读人生感悟类阅读

考点名称：政治经济类阅读

• 政治经济类阅读：
  该类文章时代气息浓郁，语言鲜活，但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多，长句、难句多。
  政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容，读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉，经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花，文章看完，一头雾水。
  再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨，同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。
  

• 政治经济类阅读注意：
  1、要做好这类阅读，平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事，掌握一定背景知识；
  2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解，还要扩展这方面的词汇；
  3、阅读这类文章，要抓住文章的核心，即文章整体和各段主要在说什么，也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

  政治经济类阅读技巧：
  针对不同体裁的文章，我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式，我们可采取“顺读法”，以便抓关键语句，领会文章主旨；而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式，我们则可以采取“逆读法”，先读试题，再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
  1. 寻找主干：
  根据英语中五种基本句型结构，把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来，其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干，句子的意思至少明白了一半。
  2. 剔除从句：
  在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句，在理解时，如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解，然后把大意拼凑起来，整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
  3. 辨别分句：
  一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成，句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词，只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系，再把各层分句的意思加以连贯，整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
  4. 寻找关键词：
  如果一个句子看完，一点句意的感觉也没有，下下策就是抓住句中的关键词，通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。