Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyo-八年级英语

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题文

Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year.
They all have a good time.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
小题1:Which is the most important festival in China?          .
A.Mid-autumn FestivalB.Spring Festival
C.Children’s DayD.May Day
小题2:The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in         .
A.January or FebruaryB.February or March
C.September or OctoberD.December or January
小题3: What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China?  .
A.PorkB.FishC.DumplingsD.Noodles
小题4: The food “dumplings” mean “          ”.
A.be deliciousB.be hungryC.come togetherD.come back
小题5: When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese       
A.sing, dance and play cardsB.buy each other presents
C.never drinksD.give each other the best wishes

题型:阅读理解  难度:中档

答案


小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:D


试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了中国春节期间的一些活动。
小题1:根据Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January(一月)or February(二月). It is the most important festival in China.描述,可知春节是中国最重要的节日,故选B.
小题2:根据Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January(一月)or February(二月)描述,可知选A.
小题3:根据And they often make a special(特别的) kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese.描述,可知选D.所给答案有误.
小题4:根据It means “come together” in Chinese. 描述,可知选C.
小题5:根据When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. 描述,可知选D.
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。

据专家权威分析,试题“Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually i..”主要考查你对  政治经济类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

政治经济类阅读

考点名称:政治经济类阅读

  • 政治经济类阅读:
    该类文章时代气息浓郁,语言鲜活,但熟字新义词、超纲词及专业词语多,长句、难句多。
    政治类文章大多数是同学们感性趣的内容,读起来倒有似曾相识的感觉,经济类文章读起来就像是雾里看花,文章看完,一头雾水。
    再加之这类文章的命题侧重于词义猜测、推理判断和文章主旨,同学们对这类题材是望而生畏。

  • 政治经济类阅读注意:
    1、要做好这类阅读,平时就要注意了解国内外发生的政治经济大事,掌握一定背景知识;
    2、对这类文章的叙述特点及内容安排有一定了解,还要扩展这方面的词汇;
    3、阅读这类文章,要抓住文章的核心,即文章整体和各段主要在说什么,也要注意段落之间的逻辑关系。

    政治经济类阅读技巧:
    针对不同体裁的文章,我们要采取相应的阅读方法和技巧。政治类文章多采用记叙文形式,我们可采取“顺读法”,以便抓关键语句,领会文章主旨;而经济类文章则多采用说明文形式,我们则可以采取“逆读法”,先读试题,再从文章中查找有用信息。若遇到的确难读的材料。
    1. 寻找主干:
    根据英语中五种基本句型结构,把句子中的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等主要成分找出来,其他成分如定语、状语、补语等则易于理解。找到了句子主干,句子的意思至少明白了一半。
    2. 剔除从句:
    在一个长句中可能会出现若干个从句,在理解时,如果把各个从句剔除出来单独理解,然后把大意拼凑起来,整个长句的意思就会明白六、七分。
    3. 辨别分句:
    一个长句如果是由几个并列、转折、递进、对比关系的分句组成,句中往往有表示这些分句关系的连接词,只要能弄清楚分句和分句之间的逻辑关系,再把各层分句的意思加以连贯,整个长句的句意基本上能跃然脑中。
    4. 寻找关键词:
    如果一个句子看完,一点句意的感觉也没有,下下策就是抓住句中的关键词,通过关键词大体弄懂这个长句的意思。

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