题文

完形填空。

George Washington Carver was born in 1864. He was born a slave (奴隶). When he was still a baby, his mother was stolen. He was kept by his master. All his life George loved  1 . When he was only seven years old, he already knew so  2  about plants that people in his hometown called him "the plant doctor". George wanted to learn as much as he could, but there was no  3  for black children where he lived. When he was ten, he left home to find a town that would allow  4  children to attend school. He studied in Missouri and Kansas  5  he finished high school. All this time he had to work to  6  his own expense (费用). He worked as a cook and opened his own laundry.      In 1890, George began college. At first he studied art, but he still had  7  of plants. He began to study agriculture (农业). After he graduated, the famous inventor Thomas Edison asked him to work in his lab but George  8  . He had other  9 . He started an agricultural organization for black students in Alabama.      In those days, many  10  in the south grew only cotton. This was  11  to the soil (土壤). After a while the  12  would not grow as well. George Washington Carver wanted to help farmers in the south to grow plants like peanuts and sweet potatoes. These plants helped the  13 . Over the years he invented hundreds of ways to use these two plants.      George Washington Carver invented so many things that he was  14  "The Wizard (能手) of Tuskegee". He died in 1943 at the  15  of 79.

(     )1. A. animals   (     )2. A. much      (     )3. A. house     (     )4. A. brown     (     )5. A. when      (     )6. A. cost      (     )7. A. love      (     )8. A. accepted  (     )9. A. situations (     )10. A. farmers  (     )11. A. helpful  (     )12. A. pumpkin  (     )13. A. soil     (     )14. A. seen     (     )15. A. time     B. plants     B. many       B. farm       B. yellow     B. until      B. spend      B. hate       B. refused    B. suggestions B. scientists B. harmful    B. peanut     B. water      B. look       B. year       C. buildings  C. little     C. hospital   C. black      C. for        C. pay        C. question   C. understood C. plays      C. doctors    C. careful    C. cotton     C. air        C. found      C. age        D. photos   D. few      D. school   D. white    D. since    D. take     D. surprise D. cared    D. plans    D. inventors D. wonderful D. potato   D. weather  D. called                                     D. season

题型：完形填空  难度：中档

答案

1-5     BADCB      6-10  CABDA      11-15   BCADC

据专家权威分析，试题“完形填空。 George Washington Carver was born in 1864. He wa..”主要考查你对  人物传记类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

人物传记类阅读

考点名称：人物传记类阅读

• 人物传记类阅读：
  本类型选材主要是名人轶事。
  人物传记的叙述线索也常常以时间为序。内容一般不是一个人的生活流水账，而是选取主人公一些重要的人生阶段或生活片段来展开叙述。
  阅读时要把握主人公在此阶段发生的事对他本身或他人有什么重要的意义和影响。