One of the main problems that a teenager faces is a lack(缺乏) of self-pride. A person with high self-pride can be c____小题1: and happy with their personality -九年级英语
题文
One of the main problems that a teenager faces is a lack(缺乏) of self-pride. A person with high self-pride can be c____小题1: and happy with their personality and their physical appearance . A person with low self-pride might be s_____小题2:, anxious(焦虑) or unhappy with the way that they look. People who feel this way often w____小题3: that other people do not like them, or might even be afraid that their old friends do not like them! For example, perhaps a friend did not call when he said he w____小题4: because he forgot that he had to visit his grandmother. A person with high self-pride might think that something had h____小题5: to their friend to stop them from c___小题6: . However, a person with low self-pride might think their friend did not call because they did not like them. Feeling this way often makes them look at things d___小题7: from how they are in reality(现实) . A teenager’s physical appearance is often the focus(焦点) of low self-pride and most people experience these f ____小题8: at least once in their life time. During their teenage years, their body will go t____小题9: a lot of changes. It is natural to be anxious about these changes and it is important for friends to try and s____小题10: one another during these times. |
答案
小题1:confident 小题2:shy 小题3:worry 小题4:would 小题5:happened 小题6:calling 小题7:differently 小题8:feelings 小题9:through 小题10:support |
试题分析:短文大意:一个十几岁的青少年所面临的主要问题是缺乏自尊。本文主要介绍了高自尊的人和低自尊的人的表现。 小题1:句意:一种高自尊的人可能对他们的性格和外貌感到自信和快乐。故填写confident。 小题2:句意:一种低自尊的人可能对他他们的样子害羞、焦虑或不满意。故填写shy。 小题3:句意:对有这种感觉的人来说经常担忧其他人不喜欢他们,或甚至可能是害怕他们的老朋友不喜欢他们!故填写worry。 小题4:句意:朋友也许不打电话的时候他说他以后会打的。故填写would。 小题5:句意:一种高自尊的人可能会想他们的朋友发生了什么事阻止了他们打电话。故填写happened。 小题6:句意:他们的朋友来阻止他们打电话。故填写calling。 小题7:句意:这样的感觉往往使他们用与他们的现实不同的方式看事物。故填写differently。 小题8:句意:大多数人在他们的生活中至少经历过一次这些感觉。故填写feelings。 小题9:句意:他们的身体会经过很多变化。故填写through。 小题10:句意:朋友们努力在这些时间相互支持是重要的。故填写support。 |
据专家权威分析,试题“One of the main problems that a teenager faces is a lack(缺乏..”主要考查你对 物主代词,单词、词组 等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:
物主代词单词、词组
考点名称:物主代词
- 物主代词:
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也叫人称代词的所有格。
物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。
物主代词有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性别的变化。 物主代词的用法:
物主代词既有表示所属的作用又有指代作用,例如:
John had cut his finger; apparently there was a broken glass on his desk.
约翰割破了手指,显而易见,他桌子上有个破碎的玻璃杯。
物主代词有形容词性(my, your等)和名词性(mine, yours等)两种:
形容词性的物主代词属于限定词。
名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 -'s属格结构,例如:
Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's.
His cap 意为 The cap is his.形容词性物主代词用法:
1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复。
相当于【形容词性物主代词+名词】。例如:
Is that yourbike? 那是你的自行车吗?
My pen is quite different from his.
2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词,就不能再用冠词(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。例如:
这是他的书桌。This is his desk.
3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时,形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。例如:
his English books他的英语书。
their Chinese friends他们的中国朋友。
4. 汉语中经常会出现"我妈妈","你们老师"等这样的语言现象,虽然代词用的是"我"、"你们",但实际意义仍是"我的"、"你们的",
所以在英译时,注意要用形容词性物主代词"my","your"。
例如:你妈妈在家吗?
误:Is you mother at home?
正:Is yourmother at home?
5. it's与its读音相同,he's与his读音相似,但使用时需注意它们的区别(it's和he's分别是it is和he is的缩略形式,但its 和his 却是形容词性物主代词) 。
例如: It's a bird. Its name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字叫波利。
He's a student. His mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。他妈妈是一位教师
口诀:
有“名”则"形“,无“名”则“名”。
意思是:后面是名词的话,前面就要用 形容词性物主代词。后面没有名词的话,就用名词性物主代词。名词性物主代词的句法功能:
a. 作主语,例如:
May I use your pen? Yours works better.
我可以用一用你的钢笔吗? 你的比我的好用。
b.作宾语,例如:
I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
c.作介词宾语,例如:
You should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.
你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话,而不能按你自己的意义去解释。
d.作主语补语,例如:
The life I have is yours. It's yours. It's yours. 我的生命属于你,属于你,属于你。
名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面,相当于“of+名词所有格”。
口诀
有“名”则"形“,无“名”则“名”。
注:
后面是名词的话,前面就要用 形容词性物主代词。
后面没有名词的话,就用名词性物主代词.形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别:
一.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
例:
1. This is my book.这是我的书。
2. We love our motherland.我们热爱我们的祖国。
二.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
例:
1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.
看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
2. He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers.
他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。
3. 注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词。
例:
It's hers.是她的。
(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用)
There is a book. It's hers.那有本书。是她的。
(先提及,大家才明白)
4. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。
例:
My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.
为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink.
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