根据要求改写下列句子,每空只填一词。1. Tom does well in English. (改为否定句)Tom _____ _____ well in English. 2. "Did you sleep well last night?" David as-九年级英语

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题文

根据要求改写下列句子,每空只填一词。
1. Tom does well in English. (改为否定句)
    Tom _____  _____ well in English.
2. "Did you sleep well last night?" David asked me. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
     David asked me _____ I _____ well last night.
3. It's five-fifty by my watch. (就画线部分提问)
    _____ the ____ by your watch?
4. John will go to bed after he finishes his homework. (改为同义句)
    John _____ go to bed _____ he finishes his homework.
5. Your father had lunch at school. (改为反意疑问句)
    Your father had lunch at school, _____  _____?
题型:句型转换  难度:中档

答案

1. doesn't do   2. if, slept   3. What's time   4. won't, until   5. didn't he

据专家权威分析,试题“根据要求改写下列句子,每空只填一词。1. Tom does well in Eng..”主要考查你对  从属连词,助动词,特殊疑问句,反意疑问句,宾语从句  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

从属连词助动词特殊疑问句反意疑问句宾语从句

考点名称:从属连词

  • 从属连词:
    这种连词是用以引导名词性从句定语从句和状语从句的,由从属连词所引导的句子叫从句,而含有从句的句子叫作复合句。

  • 从属连词可分为三大类:
    1、that (无词义,不做成分)
    if,whether (表达是否的意义,但不做句子成分)
    2、连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever, whoever, whichever(有词义,在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语)
    3、连接副词:when,where,why,how,how many,how long,how far,however,whenever,wherever (有词义,作从句的状语)

    用法:
    从结构上说,英语连接词分两大类:并列连词和从属连词。

    并列连词连接两个或两个以上地位平等的字、词组或分句。例如:
    (1) Air and water are indispensable to me.   
    (2) She likes going out with friends or playing outdoor games.   
    (3) Most workers have a good income, so they look very happy.   

    从属连词连接两个或两个以上的分句,形成复杂句中的从属分句。例如:   
    (4) He said that he did not want to go .   
    (5) Many things have happened since I last saw him.   
    (6) You may come if you want to.   

    从属连词用来连接各种从句。
    until(till)直到,在用until表达时间状语的句子中,主句中的动词是要十分小心去选择的。
    如动词是持续行动词,它要用肯定句,如:
    I studied hard until 12 o'clock last night.
    如果动词是瞬间截止性动词,则要用否定句,如:
    He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.
    由since,for,by,before, 来引导的时间状语从句。
    since 引导的时间状语是动作的开始时间,如:
    I have studied English since 1990.
    而by引导的时间状语通常是动作的结束时间,如:
    I had learned 25 English songs by the end of last term.

  • 从属连词语法分类:
    种类 语法作用 连词举例 
    从属连词 引导原因状语从句 Because, since
    引导条件状语从句 If, unless, as long as
    引导目的状语从句 So that
    引导结果状语从句 So…that
    引导方式状语从句 As, just as, as if
    引导让步状语从句 Though, although, even
    though, no matter what,
    however, no matter how,
    whoever, no matter who,
    wherever, no matter where
    引导比较状语从句 As…as, not so…as, than,
    less…than, the more…the
    more
    引导名词性从句 Who, whom, whose, which,
    that, when, where, why

考点名称:助动词

  • 助动词:
    协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词。
    助动词是语法功能词,自身没有词义,不可单独使用,只能和别的动词一起构成谓语,表示时态、语态、语气等,或表示疑问或否定。
    常用的助动词有:
    be,do,does,did,have,has,shall,will,would等。

  • 常见助动词用法:
    have的用法:
    have作助动词
    形式:
    主要变化形式:have,has,had
    动名词/现在分词:having
    1)have +过去分词,构成完成时态,例:
    He has left for London. 他已去了伦敦。
    By the end of last month, they had finished half of their work.
    上月末为止,他们已经完成工作的一半。
    2)have + been +现在分词,构成完成进行时(现在完成时),例:
    I have been studying English for ten years.我一直在学英语,已达十年之久。
    3)have+been +过去分词,构成完成时态的被动语态,例:
    English has been taught in China for many years.中国教英语已经多年。

    do的用法:
    形式
    主要变化形式:do,did,done
    动名词/现在分词:doing
    1) 构成一般疑问句,例如:
    Do you want to pass the CET?你想通过大学英语测试吗?
    Did you study German? 你们学过德语吗?
    2)do + not 构成否定句,例如:
    I do not want to be criticized.我不想挨批评。
    He doesn't like to study.他不想学习。
    In the past, many students did not know the importance of English.过去,好多学生不知道英语的重要性。
    3) 构成否定祈使句,例如:
    Don't go there. 不要去那里。
    Don't be so absent-minded. 不要这么心不在焉。
    说明: 构成否定祈使句只用do,。
    4)放在动词原形前,加强该动词的语气,例如:
    Do come to my birthday party please.请一定来参加我的生日宴会。
    I did go there. 我确实去那儿了。
    I do miss you. 我确实想你。我真想你了!
    5)用于倒装句,例如:
    Never did I hear of such a thing.
    我从未听说过这样的事情。
    Only when we begin our college life do we realize the importance of English.
    只有在开始大学生活时我们才认识到英语的重要性。
    说明: 引导此类倒装句的副词有never, seldom, rarely, little, only, so, well等。
    6)用作代替动词,例如:
    Do you like Beijing? 你喜欢北京吗?
    Yes,I do.是的,喜欢。(do用作代动词,代替like Beijing.)
    He knows how to drive a car, doesn't he?他知道如何开车,对吧?

    may和can:
    1) may用来表示许可
    2)may用于所有人称的现在时及将来时句子中。
    3)might用于所有人称的过去时及条件句中。
    否定形式:may not/mayn't,might not/mightn't
    疑问式:may I?might I?等
    否定疑问式:may I not?/mayn't I?等
    表示许可的may的其他形式可用allow,be allowed的相应形式代替。
    4)may后面接不带to的不定式(即动词原形)。
    5)can用来表示许可
    6)can用于所有人称的现在时及将来时的句子中。

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