______ we got home, it began to rain. [ ]A. Soon after B. Short after C. Before long D. After a while -九年级英语

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题文

______ we got home, it began to rain.

[     ]

A. Soon after
B. Short after
C. Before long
D. After a while
题型:单选题  难度:中档

答案

A

据专家权威分析,试题“______ we got home, it began to rain. [ ]A. Soon after B...”主要考查你对  时间副词,从属连词  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下:

时间副词从属连词

考点名称:时间副词

  • 常见的时间副词
    now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。
    例如:He went to Paris recently.
                He has just left for school.

  • 常见时间副词用法:
    A 、afterwards,eventually,lately,now,recently,soon,then,today,tomorrow等和表示时间的副词短语:at once,since then,till 。
    上述副词和词组通常位于句首或句末,在祈使句中及与till短语连用时常放在句末:
    Eventually he came./He came eventually.
    他终于来了。
    Then we went home./We went home then.
    然后我们回家。
    Write today.
    今天就写。
    I’ll wait till tomorrow.
    我等到明天。
    动词为复合时态时afterwards,eventually,lately,now,recent-ly,soon可位于助动词之后:
    We’ll soon be there.
    我们马上会到那里。

    B、 before,early,immediately和late位于句末:
    He came late.
    他来晚了。
    I’ll go immediately.
    我马上就走。
    但before和immediately用做连词引导一个从句时,应位于从句的句首:
    Immediately the rain stops we’ll set out.
    雨一停我们就走。

    C、 since和ever since与完成时连用:
    since位于助动词之后或否定句及疑问句的句末,ever since(副词)位于句末。
    带有since和ever since的短语和从句常位于句末,有时放在句首也是可以的:
    He’s been in bed since his accident/since he broke his leg.
    自从他出了车祸/摔伤了腿,他一直躺在床上。

    D、 yet和still(时间副词):
    yet常常位于动词或动词+宾语之后:
    He hasn’t finished(his breakfast)yet.
    他还没吃完(他的早饭)。
    如果宾语由许多词组成,yet也可位于动词之前:
    He hasn’t yet applied for the job we told him about.
    他还没去申请我们跟他说的那个工作。
    still位于be动词之后或其他动词之前:
    She is still in bed.
    她还在睡觉。
    yet的含义是“到说话的时候为止”。它主要用于否定句或疑问句。
    still强调动作在继续延续,主要用于肯定句或疑问句,但可用于否定句以强调否定意义的动作仍在延续:
    He still doesn’t understand.
    他仍然不懂。(“不懂”这一否定意义的动作在延续。)
    He doesn’t understand yet.
    他还没有弄懂。(“懂得”这一肯定意义的动作还没开始。)
    still和yet重读时表示惊讶、讨厌或不耐烦。它们都可以当做连词使用。

    E 、just作为时间副词跟复合时态连用:
    I’m just coming.
    我正要来。

  • 时间副词用法特点:
    1.时间副词表示时间或期间,如:
    today(今天),tomorrow(明天),yesterday(昨天),now(现在),soon(不久),then(那时),recently(近来),lately(近来),afterwards(后来)等
    2.时间副词用在句尾。
    I went to the bar yesterday.
    我昨天去酒吧了。
    3.时间副词用在句首以加强语气。
    Tomorrow I shall attend a meeting.
    明天我将参加会议。
    4.句中若出现多个时间副词,短时间在前,长时间在后。
    It took place at 4 o'clock on the 4th of May, 1896.
    它发生于一八九六年五月四日四点钟。
    5.表示时间的副词或副词短语前不加介词或定冠词。
    中文:他下星期一回来。
    (误)He will be back on next Monday.
    (误)He will be back the next Monday.
    (正)He will be back next Monday.
    6.still (还,仍然),yet(还,仍然)等是特殊的时间副词,一般用于强调某种时态。

考点名称:从属连词

  • 从属连词:
    这种连词是用以引导名词性从句定语从句和状语从句的,由从属连词所引导的句子叫从句,而含有从句的句子叫作复合句。

  • 从属连词可分为三大类:
    1、that (无词义,不做成分)
    if,whether (表达是否的意义,但不做句子成分)
    2、连接代词:who,whom,whose,what,which,whatever, whoever, whichever(有词义,在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语)
    3、连接副词:when,where,why,how,how many,how long,how far,however,whenever,wherever (有词义,作从句的状语)

    用法:
    从结构上说,英语连接词分两大类:并列连词和从属连词。

    并列连词连接两个或两个以上地位平等的字、词组或分句。例如:
    (1) Air and water are indispensable to me.   
    (2) She likes going out with friends or playing outdoor games.   
    (3) Most workers have a good income, so they look very happy.   

    从属连词连接两个或两个以上的分句,形成复杂句中的从属分句。例如:   
    (4) He said that he did not want to go .   
    (5) Many things have happened since I last saw him.   
    (6) You may come if you want to.   

    从属连词用来连接各种从句。
    until(till)直到,在用until表达时间状语的句子中,主句中的动词是要十分小心去选择的。
    如动词是持续行动词,它要用肯定句,如:
    I studied hard until 12 o'clock last night.
    如果动词是瞬间截止性动词,则要用否定句,如:
    He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.
    由since,for,by,before, 来引导的时间状语从句。
    since 引导的时间状语是动作的开始时间,如:
    I have studied English since 1990.
    而by引导的时间状语通常是动作的结束时间,如:
    I had learned 25 English songs by the end of last term.

  • 从属连词语法分类:
    种类 语法作用 连词举例 
    从属连词 引导原因状语从句 Because, since
    引导条件状语从句 If, unless, as long as
    引导目的状语从句 So that
    引导结果状语从句 So…that
    引导方式状语从句 As, just as, as if
    引导让步状语从句 Though, although, even
    though, no matter what,
    however, no matter how,
    whoever, no matter who,
    wherever, no matter where
    引导比较状语从句 As…as, not so…as, than,
    less…than, the more…the
    more
    引导名词性从句 Who, whom, whose, which,
    that, when, where, why

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