题文

阅读理解。

Sociologists (社会学家), working in western countries, have found that a large number of women wished they had been born men. The number is said to be as high as 60% in Germany. "Women often wish they had the same chances as men have, and think it is still men's world," said Dr James Helen, one of the sociologists who did the study.        Many men say that they have more duties than women. A man has to make money to support (养活) his family and to make the important decision, so it is right for men to be paid more. Some are even against their wives working at all. When wives go out to work , they say, the home and children can not be taken good care of. If women take full-time jobs, they won't be able to do what they are best at doing: making a nice home and bringing up the children. Some women disagree. They say they want to get out of their homes and to have freedom (自由) to choose between work and home life. Women have the right of equal pay and equal chances (平等机会).         Anne Harper has a very good job. She also believes in "women's liberation (解放) ". "I don't wish I were a man." she says, and I don't think many women do. But I do wish people would stop treating (对待) us like second-class people. At work, for example, we usually do the work that men do but get paid less. There are still a lot of jobs only to men-usually they are the best ones. If you are a man, you have a much better chance of living a wonderful life. How many women scientists are there …or engineers?

1. Many men think _______.

[     ]

A. women can't do what men can B. men have to work much harder than women C. men can make money more easily than women D. women's duty is mainly to do housework at home

2. Some women have different ideas. They say that _______.

[     ]

A. women need chances to go out of the home more often B. women want more freedom in deciding the kind of life they want C. if women are given equal pay, they can do everything instead of men D. women are no longer interested in taking care of their homes

3. Anne Harper didn't wish to be a man _______.

[     ]

A. because she believed in "Women's Liberation" B. but she wished to get the same job as men C. because she had got a good job D. but she wished to be treated the same as a man

4. Anne Harper thought that _______.

[     ]

A. women should live a better life than men B. women should be really liberated C. women should be given better jobs than men D. women should live a more wonderful life than men

5. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

[     ]

A. There are more men scientists, engineers than women ones. B. Women are second-class people, so they shouldn't live a better life. C. Women do the same jobs as men, but get paid less than men. D. There are some best jobs that women have few chances to take.

题型：阅读理解  难度：偏难

答案

1-5: D B D B B

据专家权威分析，试题“阅读理解。 Sociologists (社会学家), working in western count..”主要考查你对  历史文化类阅读  等考点的理解。关于这些考点的“档案”如下：

历史文化类阅读

考点名称：历史文化类阅读

• 历史文化类阅读：
  本类题型常用的方式是夹叙夹议。叙述的目的是为了议，所以要把握其议才是主要方面。
  阅读这类文章，先弄清其引入的话题，再弄清里面人物对其不同的看法，然后理解作者本身对话题的观点看法或思考。

• 初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧：
  一、要注意养成良好的阅读心理，阅读时要去掉杂念，心绪要安定，精神要专一，要形成一种惬意的顺向心理。
  切不可一遇到几个生词难句，就心烦意乱，失去自控能力。心理学家告诉我们，任何恐慌，过分紧张的情绪都会形成一种消极因素妨碍大脑的正常思维功能。
  因此，遇到困难一定要从容不迫，心无旁骛。这样才能对所读的文章印象清晰，理解深刻。
  
  二、要提高视读的速度，考阅读理解，从另一个方面来说，考的是考试速度。因此做阅读理解时，要注意培养自己快速阅读的习惯。
  切不可在个别难懂的词句上磨蹭，只要全篇理解了，个别难懂的词句可以根据上下文和构词法去猜测，去推断。
  
  三、对文章的评价分析，一定要坚持“词不离句，句不离篇”，要理解文章作者的原意，而不能按你自己的意愿去想当然。
  切记：一想当然，就会出错。